Design of Low Noise 16-bit CMOS Digitally Controlled Oscillator

نویسندگان

  • Nitin Kumar
  • Manoj Kumar
چکیده

In this paper, a new differential delay cell is proposed and 16-bit Digital Controlled Oscillator (DCO) based on proposed delay cell is designed. The 16-bit DCO consist of 4-stages differential delay cell in ring structure and a digital control scheme has been used to improved noise characteristics. The structure of the DCO utilizes dual delay path techniques to achieve high oscillation frequency and a wide tuning range. The DCO circuit has been simulated in SPICE with 0.5μm technology operating with supply voltage of 5V. DCO achieved a controllable frequency range of [1.7324-4.8649] GHz with a tuning range of 3.1325GHz (≈64%). The measured output noise is -161.2dB/Hz and the total harmonic distortion have been found 75.4865dB with 6666H control word. The phase noise in proposed DCO design is 179.4dB/Hz at a frequency of 1.7324GHz. KeywordCMOS, digital controlled oscillator, dual delay path technique, PLL, voltage controlled oscillator.

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تاریخ انتشار 2012